Phlebotomy is a division of applied healthcare that deals with the drawing of blood from donors or patients for analysis and testing.
A phlebotomist must be familiar with the various methods of taking a blood sample (i.e. “blood draws”), the necessary tests that must be performed on the samples, and the rules and regulations that must be complied with while performing test and dealing with patients.
Communication skills and etiquette are also a prerequisite for a phlebotomist in order to maintain a professional relationship with the patient.
Top Cities to Receive Phlebotomy Positions in Maryland:
- Annapolis
- Baltimore
- Bowie
- College Park
- Cumberland
- Frederick
- Gaithersburg
- Hagerstown
- Rockville
- Salisbury
Training Prerequisites for a Phlebotomist
There is no state law in Maryland that requires a practicing phlebotomist to be certified, however, certification can be a great advantage when it comes to job positions that not only pay higher wages, but also provide benefits and choice working hours .
Courses are available from both vocational/technical schools and colleges and completing an accredited program will give you the opportunity to work with the largest hospitals in Maryland.
Some requirements:
- The minimum age to begin training for phlebotomy in Maryland is 16 years, although this may deviate depending on the program or college.
- You’ll need to have proof of vaccinations and be sufficiently healthy. (You’ll need to undergo a medical examination to see if you are medically fit.)
- You’ll need to have a High School Diploma with a background in subjects like English, mathematics, biology, and communications.
After completing your training, you can apply for certification exams through any organization in the United States – The American Society for Clinical Pathology, The National Phlebotomy Association, American Phlebotomy Association, and the American Society of Phlebotomists.
Overall Job Expectations
Phlebotomists are expected to know every area in the human body that can be used to draw blood as a specimen.
You need to be well trained in the necessary procedures and be proficient in managing the samples and blood collection equipment, lab procedures and patient emergencies.
Maryland is one of the best places to kick-start your career in phlebotomy since it carries an average salary figure of $37,000 per year.
Maryland Schools Offering Phlebotomy Training:
National Phlebotomy Association
1901 Brightseat Road
Landover, MD 20785
http://www.nationalphlebotomy.org/
NOTE: The National Phlebotomy Association is a non-profit organization for education and certification of phlebotomists. The training consists of a diagnostic exam of 50 questions which will disclose a students competency level (where the student is strong) and also point out sections of weakness where further study may be required.
You will also receive a sample version of the NPA certification exam which currently consists of a total of 240 questions. There is also an interactive discussion area where the student may ask NPA professionals questions regarding phlebotomy procedures and best practices.
Hagerstown Community College
11400 Robinwood Dr.
Hagerstown, MD 21742
http://www.hagerstowncc.edu
Hagerstown Community College offers a certificate program in phlebotomy to prepare students to join a facility, hospital, or a physician’s office. Students who are successful in this course are eligible to appear for the national certification exam.
Montgomery College – Silver Spring
Health Sciences Center Workforce Development & Continuing Education
7977 Georgia Ave
Silver Spring, MD 20910
http://www.montgomerycollege.edu
Montgomery College offers a course for phlebotomy technicians that covers medical terminology, human anatomy and physiology, blood collection, lab testing, and ethics.
Baltimore City Community College
2901 Liberty Heights Ave
Baltimore, MD 21215-7893
http://www.bcc.edu
Baltimore Community College’s phlebotomy technician course includes subjects such as venipuncture, specimen collection techniques, and sample and record management. The course duration is for 20 weeks.
Chesapeake College – Wye Mills
PO Box 8
Wye Mills, MD 21679
http://www.chesapeake.edu
Chesapeake College provides students with a letter of recognition in phlebotomy. This is a part-time course and its duration is 30 weeks. The course is designed for students with minimal experience in healthcare services.
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